std::numeric_limits::min

From Cppreference

Jump to: navigation, search
static T min()
(pre-C++11 version)
static constexpr T min()
(C++11 version)

Returns the minimum finite value representable by the numeric type T. For floating point types with denormalization returns the minimum positive denormalized value. Only meaningful for bounded types and for unbounded unsigned types, that is, types that represent an infinite set of negative values have no meaningful minimum.

Contents

[edit] Return value

T std::numeric_limits<T>::min()
/* non-specialized */ T();
bool false
char CHAR_MIN
signed char SCHAR_MIN
unsigned char 0
wchar_t WCHAR_MIN
char16_t 0
char32_t 0
short SHRT_MIN
unsigned short 0
int INT_MIN
unsigned int 0
long LONG_MIN
unsigned long 0
long long LLONG_MIN
unsigned long long 0
float FLT_MIN
double DBL_MIN
long double LDBL_MIN

[edit] Exceptions

noexcept specification:  
noexcept

  (C++11 feature)

[edit] Example

Demonstrates the use with typedef types, and the difference in the sign of the result between integer and floating-point types

#include <limits>
#include <cstddef>
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
    std::cout << "short: " << std::dec << std::numeric_limits<short>::min()
              << " or " << std::hex << std::showbase << std::numeric_limits<short>::min() << '\n'
              << "int: " << std::dec << std::numeric_limits<int>::min() << std::showbase
              << " or " << std::hex << std::numeric_limits<int>::min() << '\n' << std::dec 
              << "ptrdiff_t: " << std::numeric_limits<std::ptrdiff_t>::min() << std::showbase
              << " or " << std::hex << std::numeric_limits<std::ptrdiff_t>::min() << '\n'
              << "float: " << std::numeric_limits<float>::min()
              << " or " << std::hexfloat << std::numeric_limits<float>::min() << '\n'
              << "double: " << std::defaultfloat << std::numeric_limits<double>::min()
              << " or " << std::hexfloat << std::numeric_limits<double>::min() << '\n';
}

Output:

short: -32768 or 0x8000
int: -2147483648 or 0x80000000
ptrdiff_t: -9223372036854775808 or 0x8000000000000000
float: 1.17549e-38 or 0x1p-126
double: 2.22507e-308 or 0x1p-1022

[edit] See also

lowest [static] (C++11)
returns the lowest finite value of the given type
(public static member function)
denorm_min [static]
returns the smallest positive subnormal value of the given floating-point type
(public static member function)
max [static]
returns the largest finite value of the given type
(public static member function)